The Maltese dog originated in 500 BC. A head-to-toe toy dog with long white filaments, the ancestors of this small dog lived in the ports and maritime cities of the Central Mediterranean region, where they hunted the rats commonly found in port warehouses and ship holds. The dog has been known since Roman times; the Latin poet Strabin of the first century AD hailed it as “a housewife’s favorite companion”.
The paintings of Maltese dogs created by many painters in the Renaissance show that this small dog was located beside the beautiful women of that era and appeared in the living room at that time, looking quite noble and elegant.
Many noble ladies are very fond of this kind of dog and feel that it can bring out their own nobility.
Morphological characteristics of the Maltese dog
One of the oldest European toy dogs, the Maltese is a gentle little dog that can be safely played with children. The body is well proportioned, the long white hair makes it look very elegant, the head is held high, and there is a natural sense of nobility. It attaches great importance to the owner and feelings, and is physically robust, making it very suitable for family breeding.
The head of the dog is moderate in length compared with the size of the body, and the drooping ears are low. There are a lot of long hairs forming the ear frills, and the hair hangs down to the head. Eyes are very wide apart, dark and round, with black around the eyes and black nose as well.
The neck has sufficient length to hold the head high. The trunk is compact, with a flat topline, well-spread ribs and tight loin. Leg bones slender, well-furnished, forelegs straight, palms strong and not curved. The hind legs are strong, with small, round feet with black toe pads. The tail is long feathered and sits gracefully on the back.
The Maltese dog has a single coat, long, flat and silky, and can hang down to the ground along the sides of the body. Although the body is very small, but it does not know fear, very confident, often giving people a very energetic feeling.
Maltese dog personality traits
Maltese has the mildest attitude among all puppies, and his good character is loved by many people. He is affectionate and lively, and has an elegant and affectionate attitude. He is especially friendly to children, and you can safely let it play with children. If only as a non-special purpose dog, Maltese is a good choice.
Some people say that the Maltese dog loves to bark, and it always likes to bark in daily life, but it is normal for it to bark sometimes. For example, when a dog comes home on the first day and has just come into contact with this unfamiliar environment and people, it will inevitably feel scared and uneasy, because of the influence of this mood, the dog will bark. They may be by calling to ease the inner fear and fear. At this time, the owner can gently stroke the dog’s body to help it relieve tension.When it barks for no reason, you can stop it loudly and show the majesty of the owner. After a long reminder, it can get rid of this problem of barking.
Maltese dog care knowledge
In the process of raising pets, the most important thing is the health of pets. Most of the dog’s health status will be manifested according to the usual behavior and state, so in the daily care must always pay attention to the dog’s mental state, as well as observe whether the urine is normal, and whether the appetite is normal.
Some people say that the Maltese dog loves to bark, and it always likes to bark in daily life, but it is normal for it to bark sometimes. For example, when a dog comes home on the first day and has just come into contact with this unfamiliar environment and people, it will inevitably feel scared and uneasy, because of the influence of this mood, the dog will bark. They may be by calling to ease the inner fear and fear. At this time, the owner can gently stroke the dog’s body to help it relieve tension.
When it barks for no reason, you can stop it loudly and show the majesty of the owner. After a long reminder, it can get rid of this problem of barking.
In the process of raising a pet, the most important thing is the health of the pet. Most of the dog’s health status will be manifested according to the usual behavior and state, so in the daily care, we must always pay attention to the dog’s mental state, and whether the urine is normal.
Maltese is generally full of energy. If you find that his mental state is low, he doesn’t like walking and has no strength to exercise, then he should pay attention, it may be that the dog is sick.
Similarly, normal dog stool is generally strip-shaped and relatively hard. If you find that the stool becomes thinner or has a special fishy odor, it is best not to deal with it by yourself, and try to take it to the veterinary hospital for examination.
For Maltese, ear care is also very important, and the cleaning of ear hair should be timely. It is best to clean it once a week. If it is more cooperative, you can clean it yourself. Just prepare ear water, cotton swabs, and scissors for plucking ear hair. If it is more stubborn, it can only be operated by specialized personnel in the hospital or beauty salon.
The care of pets should not be sloppy. Coats like Maltese often need to be taken care of. If it is a busy person, then it is not recommended to keep it.
Maltese dog feeding points
For Maltese, its beauty is mainly reflected in its elegant coat, so the care of the coat is particularly important, of course, not only care. In order to make the coat look more beautiful, you can feed it some beauty powder during the breeding process to make it look more shiny.
Because the Maltese hair is longer, the coat on the head can be tied up with accessories, or combed to the sides, so that the hair does not often cover the eyes. Asthma is a common disease in dogs, and it does not require much exercise, so don’t let it exercise too intensely when the weather is hot.
For some simple training, Maltese is still very cooperative, and it will not make a small temper with you if it is mild, but if it does not behave well, don’t use too severe means to punish it.Maltese can make a very satisfactory companion dog. Even in old age, it still looks very active. If the owner takes good care of it, it will often live a long life. Some can reach over 15 years old.
